The world’s tallest telescope launched in Ladakh to explore cosmic mysteries

The Major Atmospheric Cherenkov Experiment (MACE) observatory, the world’s highest imaging Cherenkov telescope, has been inaugurated in Hanle, Ladakh, at an altitude of over 4,300 meters. This facility will advance India’s role in space research and cosmic ray studies and mark a new milestone in high-energy astrophysics. The observatory aims to investigate cosmic phenomena such as supernovae, black holes and gamma-ray bursts.

Inauguration by Dr. Ajit Kumar Mohanty

Dr. Ajit Kumar Mohanty, Secretary, Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) and Chairman, Atomic Energy Commission, officially inaugurated the MACE Observatory. The event, held during the DAE’s platinum anniversary celebrations, included the opening of commemorative plaques, highlighting the telescope’s significance to India’s scientific community. According to Dr Mohanty, the observatory’s capabilities will strengthen international cooperation and expand India’s role in multimessenger astronomy.

Indigenous development by BARC

The Bhabha Atom Research Center (BARC) built the MACE Observatory in collaboration with the Electronics Corporation of India Limited, along with other Indian industrial partners. As Asia’s largest Cherenkov telescope, the facility underlines the strength of India’s indigenous engineering and technological capabilities. Dr. SM Yusuf, Director of the Physics Group at BARC, emphasized that the MACE telescope would significantly enhance India’s expertise in space and cosmic ray research.

Future prospects and community involvement

Addressing the local community and students, Additional Secretary Ajay Ramesh Sule encouraged them to consider a career in science and technology, especially within the Hanle Dark Sky Reserve (HDSR), where the MACE Observatory is located. The event also included the release of a pictorial compilation documenting the journey of the MACE project, along with a congratulatory ceremony for Hanle village leaders, the school principal and the lama of the Hanle Gompa, in honor of their support for the initiative.

Pursue global research contributions

The advanced imaging capabilities of the MACE telescope will contribute to the global observation of high-energy gamma rays. It will help increase the understanding of cosmic phenomena. Dr. Mohanty emphasized that this observatory will help align India’s research with international efforts, making the country a leader in the field of high-energy astrophysics.