Meteor shower in Northern Taurid peaks, bringing fireballs to the US night sky

The North Taurid meteor shower peaked on the night of November 11, offering sky watchers across the United States the chance to witness one of the most unique meteor shows of the year. This annual event is part of two overlapping meteor showers – the South and North Taurids – both of which originate from the debris trail of Comet 2P/Encke. These meteors, which peak in November, can produce exceptionally bright fireballs that light up the night sky.

Taurid Meteor Showers bring bright fireballs

The North Taurids were active from October 13 to December 2, while the South Taurids began in late September and ended on November 12. Although these meteor showers generally produce about five meteors per hour, they are best known for their ‘Halloween fireballs’ – extraordinary. bright meteors that can be visible over large parts of the sky. The relative scarcity of meteors is offset by their brightness, giving spectators an unforgettable viewing experience, especially during peak hours.

Optimal visibility under the night sky

Although the Moon is in its waxing phase, which can reduce the visibility of faint meteors, these fireballs are expected to remain visible. The presence of the moon, which approaches its full phase on November 15, can make it difficult to spot smaller meteors; however, the most luminous fireballs remain visible. The South Taurids peaked earlier this month during a waxing crescent moon, making their display particularly striking under dark conditions.

Observe tips and origins of the Taurids

Both showers come from comet 2P/Encke, which orbits the sun every 3.25 years, and are caused by the remnants left behind by this short-period comet. The North and South Taurids appear to arise from the constellation Taurus, which rises in the eastern sky every November. Observers are encouraged to give their eyes time to adjust to the dark, as viewing does not require equipment such as binoculars or telescopes.

This annual meteor display offers both amateur and seasoned astronomers a unique opportunity to enjoy bright fireballs lighting up the sky – an event best appreciated without additional light interference.