SpaceX Falcon 9 successfully deploys spy satellites for US NRO
SpaceX successfully launched a series of next-generation spy satellites for the United States National Reconnaissance Office (NRO) late on Sept. 5, 2024. A Falcon 9 rocket lifted off from Vandenberg Space Force Base in California at 11:20 p.m. EDT, carrying classified satellites into orbit. The mission, designated NROL-113, is part of the NRO’s new satellite network aimed at improving reconnaissance capabilities. This was SpaceX’s second launch of the day, following an earlier mission from Florida that deployed 21 Starlink internet satellites.
The smooth landing of the Falcon 9
The first stage of the Falcon 9 rocket, which had been reused 19 times, successfully landed on SpaceX’s drone ship, “Of Course I Still Love You,” which was stationed in the Pacific Ocean. This marks the 20th launch and landing of the booster, 14 of which were missions for SpaceX’s Starlink program. The successful recovery of the booster is another milestone for SpaceX, which is touting its prowess in reusing rockets to reduce the cost of room missions.
The proliferating architecture of NRO
NROL-113 is the third mission under the NRO’s “proliferated architecture,” a system designed to increase resiliency through numerous smaller satellites. While the details of the satellites’ functions remain classified, this architecture reflects the NRO’s strategy to deploy more robust and flexible satellite systems. SpaceX also had the first two missions in this series NROL-146 in May and NROL-186 in June, continuing the close cooperation with the US Army.
86 SpaceX Launches in 2024
SpaceX has now completed 86 orbital missions through 2024, the majority of which were aimed at expanding its Starlink internet network. Despite setbacks earlier this year, including an upper stage failure in July and a failed booster landing in August, the company has continued its rapid launch schedule, cementing its position as a leader in spaceflight.