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Mystery surrounding the giant ‘heron from hell’ dinosaur has finally been cleared up during research

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A NEW study could finally put an end to a long debate about a giant dinosaur known as the ‘heron from hell’.

The creature’s scientific name is Spinosaurus aegyptiacus and it has been debated for years.

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Scientists have long debated how this dinosaur hunted its preyCredit: Daniel Navarro
Researchers have examined the density of the dinosaur's bones

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Researchers have examined the density of the dinosaur’s bonesCredit: Stephanie Baumgart and Evan Saitta

That’s because scientists can’t agree on how the Cretaceous-era dinosaur hunted its prey.

The giant predator is thought to have been one of the largest to walk the Earth.

It ate all kinds of prey and was adapted to hunt in water.

Whether it dived deep for its meals or stayed very close to the surface is still debated today.

A team of scientists recently examined bones from a specimen of Spinosaurus aegyptiacus to unravel this mystery once and for all.

Paleontologists from the University of Chicago led the research.

The research has now been published in PLoS ONE log.

A team of researchers examined the creature’s bone density and discovered that it would not have been good at diving.

Modern aquatic animals usually have dense bones that allow them to stay submerged.

It is said that these bones act as a diver’s weight belt.

Mystery surrounding the giant ‘heron from hell’ dinosaur and how it devoured its prey has finally been cleared up in new research

Some dinosaurs, including Spinosaurus, have air sacs in their bones that help them avoid submersion.

For this reason, the team suspects that the dinosaur resided in shallow waters.

“We think that Spinosaurus, one of the largest predators ever evolved, needed extra bone strength to support its weight on its relatively short hind legs,” explains lead author Paul Sereno.

“Spinosaurus was able to wade into waterways seven feet deep without floating, where it could ambush fish of all sizes with its claws and jaws, all while keeping its toes firmly anchored in the mud.”

A timeline of life on Earth

The history of the planet in years…

  • 4.6 billion years ago – the origin of the Earth
  • The first life appeared on Earth 3.8 billion years ago
  • 2.1 billion years ago, life forms consisting of multiple cells evolved
  • 1.5 billion years ago, eukaryotes emerged, which are cells that contain a nucleus in their membranes
  • The first arthropods evolved 550 million years ago
  • The first fish appeared 530 million years ago
  • The first land plants appeared 470 million years ago
  • Forests emerged on Earth 380 million years ago
  • The first amphibians emerged from water onto land 370 million years ago
  • The first reptiles evolved 320 million years ago
  • Dinosaurs evolved 230 million years ago
  • Mammals appeared 200 million years ago
  • The earliest birds evolved 150 million years ago
  • 130 million years ago – first flowering plants
  • 100 million years ago – first bees
  • 55 million years ago, hares and rabbits appeared
  • The first cats evolved 30 million years ago
  • 20 million years ago, great apes evolved
  • The first human ancestors appear 7 million years ago
  • 2 million years ago – Homo erectus appears
  • 300,000 years ago – Homo sapiens evolves
  • 50,000 years ago – Colonized Eurasia and Oceania
  • 40,000 years ago – Extinction of the Neandethals

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